From the Ambassador

 

It is a great pleasure and honour to welcome you to the official website of the South African Permanent Mission to the United Nations Office at Geneva and other international organizations in Switzerland as well as Consulate General in Geneva, which is conveniently located in the central business district of Geneva.

Geneva is one of the core centres of multilateral diplomacy, as one of the headquarters of the United Nations. The Mission also engages with 44 international organisations in Switzerland.

The Permanent Mission in Geneva is responsible for the effective implementation of the vision of the South African government in the multilateral system. Within the framework of the Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) 2020-2025 Strategic Plan, “Building a better World”, the Mission participates actively in institutions of global governance, promoting a multilateral system, based on international law that fosters greater interdependence and cooperation.

The Mission plays a critical role in championing the reform of international organisations to ensure equitable and fair representation in their decision-making structures.

The Mission focuses on trade and sustainable development; humanitarian assistance; human rights; disarmament and non-proliferation; multilateral cooperation in the areas of health, telecommunications, labour, and international property.

In this regard, the Mission engages in discussions and negotiations to promote and protect human rights, notably in respect of vulnerable groups; promote nuclear disarmament and addressing the arms trade to realise the vision of silencing the guns on the African continent; promote our economic and trade priorities in the international arena to realise the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); support humanitarian situations, notably on the continent; bridge the digital divide; ensure the protection of labour rights; as well as support various South African delegations participating in the various meetings in Geneva, including our Parliament.

Our engagement with 44 international organisations in Switzerland is aimed at contributing to a better world through South-South Solidarity and South-North Cooperation.

The Consulate General located at the Permanent Mission in Geneva provides immigration, civic and consular services.

The South African Consulate-General in Geneva serves South African citizens residing in Cantons of Geneva, Vaud, Lausanne, Wallis and Freibourg. Other Cantons are served by the South African Embassy in Bern.

The Mission’s website allows you to find more information about us and our programmes. We provide regular updates on our social media platforms notably our twitter account @SAfrPMUN_Geneva.

Wishing you an enjoyable navigation of our website.

Mxolisi Nkosi
Ambassador Permanent Representative of South Africa to the United Nations Office at Geneva and Other International Organisations in Switzerland

About the Mission

Human Rights

The Human Rights Council (HRC) and its subsidiaries, including the Universal Periodic Review Working Group and the Advisory Committee, is a Charter-based body as it was established by a resolution of the principal organ of the UN, i.e. the UN General Assembly (UNGA) whose authority flows from the UN Charter. Created by UNGA resolution 60/251, the Council is an inter-governmental body within the UN system responsible for promoting universal respect for the protection of all human rights (civil, political, economic, social and cultural as well as the right to development) and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction of any kind and in a fair and equal manner. It is also mandated to address situations of violations of human rights, including gross and systematic violations, and make recommendations, thereon, as well as promote the effective coordination and the mainstreaming of human rights within the UN system.  The mandate further instructs that its work should be guided by the principles of universality, impartiality, objectivity and non-selectivity, constructive international dialogue and cooperation.

South Africa has three National Human Rights Institutions (under auspices of chapter IX of the Constitution to guard democracy), namely i) the South African Human. Rights Commission (SAHRC); ii) the Commission for Gender Equality (CGE) and iii) the Commission for the Promotion sand Protection of the rights of Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Communities (CRL Rights Commission).

Credit: UN Photo

South Africa has ratified seven of the nine core Human Rights Treaties, i.e.:

  • The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (CCPR ratified 10 December 1998) and the Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR aiming to the abolishment of the death penalty (CCPR-OP2-DP ratified on 28 August 2002
  • The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESC ratified on 12 January 2015) 
  • Convention against Torture and Other Cruel Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CAT ratified on 10 December 1998) and the Optional Protocol of the CAT (20 June 2019)
  • Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW ratified on 15 December 1995)
  • International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (CERD ratified on 10 December 1998)
  • Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD ratified 30 November 2007)
  • Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC ratified on 16 June 1995) and ist Optional Protocol to the CRC on the involvement of children in armed conflict (CRC-OP-AC ratified 24 September 2009) and ist Optional Protocol to the CRC on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography (CRC-OP-SC ratified 30 June 2003)

As one of the founding members of the HRC, South Africa has registered significant achievements in the development of norms and standards within the human rights system. South Africa served as a member of the HRC from 2006 to 2010, 2014 to 2016 and 2017 to 2019. At the High-Level Segment of the 46th session of the HRC, the annual high-level panel discussion on human rights mainstreaming was dedicated to the celebrations of the 20th anniversary of the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action (DDPA) which is a comprehensive and visionary framework for preventing and combatting racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance. The theme of the panel was: “The state of play in the fight against racism and discrimination 20 years after the adoption of the Durban Declaration and Plan of Action and the exacerbating effects the COVID-19 pandemic has had on these efforts”. During 2021, the South African Permanent Mission in Geneva is actively involved in programmes and activities to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the DDPA.

Economic Development

Credit: UN Photo

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) was established in 1964 as a permanent intergovernmental body. UNCTAD is mandated to pursue economic and sustainable development issues with a focus on trade, finance, investment and technology. UNCTAD assists developing countries to participate equitably in the global economy. UNCTAD conducts economic policy research, produces useful analyses and makes policy recommendations to support government decision-making. Since its creation in 1964, UNCTAD has played an important role of examining global challenges and the rules governing the international system to ensure that they are supportive of developmental efforts and that they allow for the integration of developing countries into the global economy. UNCTAD’s work therefore aligns with South Africa’s broader foreign policy goals and in particular that of promoting people-centred economic development. The Mission participates in all meetings of UNCTAD to promote the South Africa’s interests, those of Africa and developing countries.

The Mission also participates in intergovernmental negotiations at the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) in pursuit of SA’s interests and priorities in the IP field as well as to shape global IP rules. The Mission participates in various standing Committees of WIPO covering a wide range of IP issues, such as copyright, trademarks, patents, etc. The Mission’s engagements in WIPO seeks to advocate for a balanced IP system which ensures that development is a key part of WIPO’s work, in line with WIPO’s Development Agenda. Furthermore, in accordance with the South African Government’s priorities with regard to the protection, promotion and development of indigenous knowledge systems and indigenous knowledge, the Mission participates in negotiations for an international legal instrument for the protection of traditional knowledge, traditional cultural expressions and genetic resources. These discussions take place at WIPO’s Intergovernmental Committee on Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge (GRTKF). In advancing the Government’s priorities in the IP field, the Mission works closely with various South African Government Stakeholders, including the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI); Department of Science and Innovation (DSI); the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC); the National Intellectual Property Management Office (NIPMO) and others. South Africa has ratified and/or signed the following WIPO-Administered Treaties:

WIPO Convention; Berne Convention; Budapest Treaty; Paris Convention; Patent Cooperation Treaty; Trademark Law Treaty; UPOV (International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants) Convention; WIPO Copyright Treaty; and WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty.

The Mission is also actively involved in the Geneva-based South Centre, which was established in 1995. As an independent intergovernmental think-tank of developing countries, the South Centre was established to analyze development problems of the developing countries, encourage them to value and share their common experience and provide intellectual and policy support for them to act collectively and individually, particularly at the international level. South Africa is founding member of the South Centre and plays an active role in promoting South-South co-operation. The Mission participates in the activities of the Centre in advancing the course of the Global South. Former President TM Mbeki is the current Chairperson of the Board of the South Centre.

Disarmament 

In the area of the Mission focuses on two broad areas, i.e. Weapons of Mass Destruction and Conventional Arms. In the area of Weapons of Mass Destruction the Mission focuses on the Conference on Disarmament, The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the Biological Weapons Convention. Regarding conventional weapons, the Mission focus on Arms Trade Treaty, Small Arms and Light Weapons, Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons, Convention on Cluster Munitions and the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention.

The vast majority of resolutions dealt with by the UNGA First Committee relate to the Mission’s disarmament portfolio. South Africa and Japan coordinate the annual First Committee omnibus resolution on Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW), through the relevant Missions in Geneva. South Africa is a member of the New Agenda Coalition (NAC), Brazil, Egypt, Ireland, Mexico, New Zealand, which coordinates annual omnibus nuclear disarmament resolution. South Africa is also responsible for drafting the ethical imperatives resolution and co-drafts the nuclear-weapon-free southern hemisphere and adjacent areas (with New Zealand, Brazil and Indonesia); the TPNW (with the Core Group); and the towards a nuclear-weapon-free world: accelerating the implementation of nuclear disarmament commitments (with the NAC).  This coalition has played an active role in the NPT, TPNW with its exclusive focus on nuclear disarmament. South Africa will chair the NAC as from 2021.

Apart from the NAC and SALW resolutions, many other First Committee resolutions also emanate from, and are in many instances first circulated among interested delegations in Geneva.

The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) is a core instrument in the area of ??nuclear disarmament and nuclear non-proliferation and is the only international instrument that strives to not only prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons,  but also contains a legal commitment for their elimination.  The Mission in Geneva is responsible for the disarmament pillar of the NPT.

South Africa played a leadership role in the negotiations of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) which is complementary to the NPT. The TPNW entered into force on 21 January 2021, 90 days after the fiftieth instrument of the ratification, acceptance, approval or accession was deposited.

South Africa is a member of the following Bodies and Treaties in the area peace and security:

Weapons of Mass Destruction

  • Conference on Disarmament (CD) – South Africa became was admitted as a member of the CD on 17 July 1996
  • Treaty on the Non-Proliferation on Nuclear Weapons (NPT) – South Africa joined the NPT on 10 July 1991 as non-nuclear-weapons state.
  • Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) – South Africa signed the treaty when it opened for signature on 20 September 2017 and was among the original 50 state parties to the treaty when it entered into force on 22 January 2021.
  • Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) – South Africa ratified the Convention on 03 November 1975

Conventional Weapons

  • Arms Trade Treaty  (ATT) – South Africa ratified the ATT on 22 December 2014 which entered into force on 24 December 2014
  • Convention on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Certain Conventional Weapons which may be deemed to be Excessively Injurious or to have Indiscriminate Effects (CCW) – South Africa acceded to this Convention and its Protocols I, II and III, on 13 September 1995.
  • Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM) – South Africa ratified the CCM on 28 May 2015 and the Convention entered into force on 1 November 2015.
  • Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and Their Destruction (APMBC) – South Africa ratified the Convention on 26 June 1998 and the Convention entered into force for South Africa on 1 March 1999.

Humanitarian Affairs

The Mission implements the South African Government’s policy and programmes relating to humanitarian affairs with Geneva-based international organizations and non-governmental organizations responsible for refugees, migration and humanitarian assistance. It serves as the liaison between the South African Government and humanitarian organizations, voluntary agencies, and other permanent missions in Geneva. These amongst others include the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the International Organization for Migration (IOM), the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), and the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
The Mission acts as a conduit for the disbursement of Government contributions to the various humanitarian agencies. In the period 2019/20 South Africa made contributions to the UNHCR and ICRC respectively.
The Permanent Mission participates in all statutory meetings of humanitarian bodies.
South Africa has adopted the Implementation of the Geneva Conventions Act, which gives domestic force to the 1949 Geneva Conventions and their 1977 Additional Protocols.

These instruments are at the core of international humanitarian law, also known as the law of armed conflict. The conventions and their protocols limit the means and methods of warfare. They also provide protection for persons not, or no longer, taking part in hostilities, such as civilians and health workers, wounded soldiers and prisoners of war.
South Africa is a States Party to the 1951 Convention on the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol (instrument of ratification was deposited on 12 January 1996).

Telecommunications

ICTs are becoming the main asset and pillar of the 21st century economy and society. They are also the subject of international competitiveness and conflicts in some cases, while being the pre-requisite and foundation for sustainable development. Therefore, South Africa is highly engaged in the multilateral arena where ICT policies, treaties and standards are debated and developed.

The multilateral scene includes on the horizontal level a number of highly reputed regional organizations in the African level, in which the South African ICT sector is well represented. On the vertical level, and in terms of specialized organizations, South Africa is integrated in UN agencies and entities, in addition to its presence in specialized non-UN organizations and trade organizations. 

In this age of increasingly fast technological advancements, the United Nations (UN) is supporting national governments to ensure that no one is left behind in the transition into a digital world. UN Geneva is committed to working with member states to stay ahead of the curve through innovations in multilateral diplomacy and digital development to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. The Mission engages with telecommunications/ICT specialised agencies headquartered in Geneva or Bern, such as the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) and the Universal Postal Union, and monitors ICT related aspects of the work of UNCTAD, the WTO, including the Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights (SCCR).

Health

Geneva is the Headquarters for all Global Health Diplomacy and related activities. South Africa’s National Health Vision is to achieve a long and healthy life for all South Africans. The World Health Organization (WHO) is the UN Technical Organization for Health, which was created in 1948 to coordinate health affairs within the United Nations system. Other key partners include the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (GFATM), GAVI (Global Aids Vaccine Alliance) and UNITAID (International Drug Purchasing Facility). WHO is spearheading the normative work on health, which informs again country specific policy approaches. UNAIDS plays an important role in coordinating efforts of the UN to combat HIV/AIDS. The Global Fund (GFATM) is the central international funding mechanism for country level work on prevention and treatment of HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. GAVI is an international organisation – a global Vaccine Alliance, bringing together public and private sectors with the shared goal of creating equal access to new and underused vaccines for children living in the world’s poorest countries. Unitaid is a global health agency engaged in finding innovative solutions to prevent, diagnose and treat diseases more quickly, cheaply and effectively, in low- and middle-income countries.

South Africa has been a global leader in the area of Universal Health Coverage and the promotion of affordable access to health care is WHOs central policy. H.E. President Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa is the Chairperson of the Access to COVID-19 Tools (ATC) Accelerator Facilitation Council together with the Prime Minister of Norway under auspices of the World Health Organization (WHO) in Geneva. South Africa has been at the forefront in mobilizing international cooperation in the fight against the pandemic since President Ramaphosa assumed the Chairship of the African Union in 2020 and called for global solidarity and international cooperation in the fight against the pandemic. The Mission supports the work of President Ramaphosa in his capacity as the African Union Champion on COVID-19 response.

Employment and Labour

The International Labour Organisation (ILO) is the only tripartite specialised agency of the UN, founded in October 1919 under the League of Nations. The ILO’s founding pillars have never been more relevant than today as we recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and striving for social justice considering the scale of inequalities the world is facing. This tripartite institution’s focus is on harmonizing international labour standards globally underpinned by the Decent Work Agenda and the following four (4) pillars: Promoting Jobs and Enterprises; Extending Social Protection; Guaranteeing Rights at Work and Promoting Social Dialogue. Conventions and Recommendations negotiated and adopted by the International Labour Conference are subsequently ratified by member-states and streamlined into national legislation. Monitoring of their implementation is done through an annual reporting process on ratified and unratified Conventions.

South Africa has ratified 24 Conventions, including eight (8) core conventions. These are:

  • C029 – Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29) 05 Mar 1997 05 Mar 1997
  • C087 – Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No. 87) 19 Feb 1996 19 Feb 1996
  • C098 – Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98) 19 Feb 1996 19 Feb 1996
  • C100 – Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100) 30 Mar 2000 30 Mar 2000
  • C105 – Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 (No. 105) 05 Mar 1997 05 Mar 1997
  • C111 – Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111) 05 Mar 1997 05 Mar 1997
  • C138 – Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138)Minimum age specified: 15 years 30 Mar 2000 30 Mar 2000
  • C182 – Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182) 07 Jun 2000 07 Jun 2000

The Department of Employment and Labour prepares the required reports in consultation with social partners annually before submission to ILO. The ILO also provides technical support to member-states through regional and country offices and training through the Training Centre in Turin. This covers areas such Youth Employment, Social Protection; Inspection Services and Public Employment Services. Formal engagements for member-states take place through the International Labour Conference, Governing Body meetings, Sectoral Meetings and other consultative processes.

Key Officials

  • Head of Mission / Permanent Representative : Ambassador Mxolisi NKOSI
  • Ambassador to the World Trade Organisation : Ambassador Xolelwa MLUMBI-PETER
  • Deputy Permanent Representative: Ms Tsholofelo TSHEOLE
  • Ms Lebogang LEBESE, Minister (Health Matters)
  • Mr Siyabonga HADEBE, Minister (Labour Affairs)
  • Ms Cynthia LESUFI, Minister (Communication)
  • Ms Cathy MORUKE, Counsellor (Humanitarian)
  • Mr Angus SEPTEMBER, Counsellor (Disarmament)
  • Mr Ivan VOSLOO, Counsellor (Human Rights)
  • Mr Mlungisi MBALATI, Counsellor (Economic Affairs)
  • Ms Pat ROJI, Counsellor (Corporate Services) 
  • Ms Lizzy MASEKO, First Secretary (Administrative Affairs)
  • Mr Tshifhiwa MAHOSI, Counsellor (Trade)
  • Ms Gabisile NKOSI, First Secretary (Political Affairs)
  • Mr Mandla NKABENI, First Secretary (Political Affairs)
  • Ms Portia MNGOMEZULU, First Secretary (Humanitarian) 
  • Ms Candy MOYO, First Secretary (Disarmament) 
  • Ms Kholofelo  MASOMA, Third Secretary (Administrative Affairs)
  • Mr Vusi MOTAU, Third Secretary (Administrative Affairs)
  • Mr Marumo NKOMO, Counsellor (Trade)
  • Ms Kekeletso MASHIGO, Counsellor (Trade)

Consular Matters :  Mr Hellen Tjatji 
Office Hours  :  09:30 – 12:30
Mondays & Tuesdays (Immigration matters)
Wednesdays and Thursdays (Civic matters)

WhatsApp Business: +41 76 698 2684

Email: genevac@dirco.gov.za             

Holidays Observed

January 2: New Year

April 7 and 10: Easter Weekend
April 24: Eid Al-Fitr
May 18: Ascension Day
May 29: Whit Monday
June 16: Youth Day

June 29, Eid al-Adha

August 1: Swiss National Day
September 07: Jeune genevois

December 25: Christmas Day

December 26: Day of Goodwill

Nations Business Centre, rue du Pré-de-la Bichette 1, 1202 Geneva Switzerland | Phone: +41 22 849 54 54  |  Email: mission@safricaun.ch